Shipbuilding services

In the Shipbuilding there are many different specialised activities that are in demand. It is not without reason that the shipping industry is one of the oldest and most important in the world. Employees are needed in the construction, maintenance and repair of ships. Shipbuilding is particularly important in international trade and global logistics.

There are constantly new developments in this area and the demands are high. That is why it is important to have qualified specialist staff to cope with the tasks. Unfortunately, Germany has also been affected by a shortage of skilled labour in this area in recent years.

What services are available in shipbuilding?

There are many activities involved in shipbuilding. Precise work and in-depth knowledge are essential. Many of these are professions that also exist in other industries, but which have to be adapted to the requirements of shipbuilding.

Ship construction and design

The Ship Construction and Design department plans and designs ships. This involves small yachts and large container ships as well as cruise ships. Ships are designed in this area, which requires close co-operation between engineers and designers. The ships must not only be functional, but also safe.

Shipbuilding and assembly

Then comes the area of shipbuilding and assembly, where the design becomes a reality. Complex construction processes have to be carried out, which is why specialised craftsmen and technicians are needed to meet these requirements.

Maintenance and repair

Once ships have been launched, they also need to be regularly maintained and repaired. There are a wide variety of tasks that need to be carried out. The ship is inspected in detail and electronic systems and machines are repaired.

Modernisation

Ships age over time and need to be brought up to date. There are always new safety regulations and environmental requirements that need to be complied with. Specialised experts ensure that the existing systems are retrofitted or modernised.

Accessories and equipment

Specialised personnel are also needed in the area of accessories and equipment. They are responsible for keeping all the equipment for operating a ship in top condition. This applies to both the navigation systems and the safety equipment.

All of these areas require specialised professionals who are familiar with shipbuilding. These specialists must have theoretical knowledge as well as practical experience. This is the only way they can fulfil the constantly growing requirements.

Which skilled workers are in demand in shipbuilding?

Engineers and technicians

Engineers and technicians are among the most sought-after specialists in the shipbuilding sector. They have one of the most important tasks, as they are responsible for everything from the planning to the construction of a ship. They must also ensure that all aspects of a ship are optimally harmonised. They manage every area from the structure to the technology.

• A Naval architect ensures that a ship can withstand the stresses and strains at sea. It must be able to manoeuvre efficiently and safely.
• The Mechanical engineer ensures that the machines on board are built and maintained. For example, they are responsible for propulsion systems, generators, air conditioning systems and many other mechanical systems on a ship.
• Also Electrical engineers are needed in shipbuilding. Nowadays, ships are equipped with complex electronic systems, which means that electrical engineers need to be familiar with them. This is the only way to ensure the safety and efficiency of a ship.

Recently, more and more sustainability and environmental engineers are being sought. They are very familiar with environmental protection requirements and are always up to date. They have to pay attention to sustainability and green technologies in shipbuilding. This area is currently growing very quickly.

Shipyard workers and craftsmen

But there are also other workers besides engineers who are needed.

• Shipyard workers and craftsmen for practical realisations in shipbuilding are urgently needed. They have special techniques and materials that are specifically tailored to shipbuilding.
• Welder are always needed, as they join the various parts of a ship together. The conditions are often extreme.
• The profession of Mechanics is crucial for the performance of a ship. They are responsible for the installation and maintenance of machinery and other mechanical systems on board.
• Also Electrician are needed in shipbuilding. They take care of the installation, maintenance and all other work on the electrical systems. These systems are used to navigate, communicate and control all of the ship's functions.

It is important that ships can travel for a long time. The surfaces of ships are particularly affected by corrosion. It is therefore important that all parts that regularly come into contact with water are protected by painters and surface treatment.

Specialists in ship planning and consulting

Ships must be built efficiently and safely. This is why the planning and consultation phase is so crucial.

• Naval architects are concerned with the design of the interior of ships. They ensure that the spaces are both practical and comfortable. It depends on whether the design has to meet the needs of the crew or the passengers.
• In shipbuilding there is also a Site manager in demand. He is responsible for monitoring all construction processes. He is also responsible for ensuring that all work is carried out according to plan and within the desired time frame.
• The profession of Security consultant is particularly important in shipbuilding. It ensures that the ships fulfil the legal requirements. He also ensures that all safety measures are implemented correctly.

Other specialised professionals

In addition to the professions already mentioned, there are other professions that are needed in shipbuilding.

• For example, the profession of Hydrodynamicists required. He ensures that the shape of a ship is optimised so that it can adapt to the flow of the water. The aim is to minimise water resistance and maximise efficiency.
• Also Logistics specialists are needed to build a ship. They make sure that the materials are available. They take care of planning and coordinating the procurement of the various materials needed to build a ship.

Training and education managers are also needed. They ensure that all employees receive continuous further training. The aim is to ensure that employees are up to date with the latest technology and keep pace with regulations. They are also responsible for training a new generation of skilled workers.

Why is there a shortage of skilled labour in shipbuilding?

In recent years, it has become increasingly clear that there is also a growing shortage of skilled labour in the shipbuilding sector. The reason for this shortage is, for example, demographic change. In addition, shipbuilding projects are becoming more and more complex and the requirements for environmentally friendly technologies are increasing. It is now very difficult for the older generation to keep up with the various requirements. Unfortunately, there are far too few new personnel who can step up.

Shipbuilding is a highly specialised sector that requires a wide range of skilled workers to ensure both the construction and maintenance of ships. Engineers, technicians, shipyard workers and consultants play a key role in this sector, with the need for well-trained professionals constantly growing. The industry faces the challenge of addressing the skills shortage and attracting new talent to meet the demands of the market.

It can help to attract new staff who receive additional training. In addition, there is now also a tendency to look for suitable staff on the international labour market.

Frequently asked questions about skilled labour and services in shipbuilding